<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://ahop.reclaim.hosting/items/browse?output=omeka-xml&amp;sort_dir=a&amp;sort_field=added" accessDate="2026-11-08T16:10:00+00:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>1</pageNumber>
      <perPage>10</perPage>
      <totalResults>40</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="5" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="2">
        <src>https://ahop.reclaim.hosting/files/original/321ea747d086b09403da9a84ed472f99.jpg</src>
        <authentication>069e5d4ff43dc4db802fb21ba04b5b73</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="4">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="131">
                  <text>The Spanish-American/Philippine War</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="48">
              <text>1411x1704</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="49">
              <text>Image</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="31">
                <text>Maine Sailors Murdered By Spain</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36">
                <text>American propaganda in the Spanish-American War. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="37">
                <text>A political cartoon depicting a bloody, ape-like killer "Spain" that has murdered American sailors and is stepping on an American flag. A tombstone reads, "Maine sailors murdered by Spain." /end ID]&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Analysis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Deliberate: premeditated&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Systemic: part of a methodical and regular campaign by the American media&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Attempt: perceptual, cognitive&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Shaping Perceptions: language ("American" "sailors" "murdered" "Spain), image (monster, corpses, trampled flag, blood)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Achieve a Response: negative perception and sentiment towards Spain&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="38">
                <text>Grant Hamilton. &lt;em&gt;"1898: Maine Sailors Murdered By Spain."&lt;/em&gt; Propaganda &amp;amp; Advertising, January 5, 2020. Accessed January 2022. &lt;a href="https://propadv.com/1898-spanish-american-war/usa-spanish-american-war/1898-maine-sailors-murdered-by-spain/"&gt;https://propadv.com/1898-spanish-american-war/usa-spanish-american-war/1898-maine-sailors-murdered-by-spain/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="6" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="9">
        <src>https://ahop.reclaim.hosting/files/original/ea30d86978ec3d75e1d904603dd385ed.jpg</src>
        <authentication>b726a8bd9b017beb4da4bcea539e7827</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="4">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="131">
                  <text>The Spanish-American/Philippine War</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="63">
              <text>Image</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="64">
              <text>1024x664</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="32">
                <text>Spanish Misrule</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="54">
                <text>American propaganda in the Spanish-American War</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="55">
                <text>[ID: Print shows a female figure labeled "Cuba" holding the Cuban flag, caught in a frying pan labeled "Spanish Misrule" that is being held above flames labeled "Anarchy" raging between fighting factions labeled "Insurgents" on the left and "Autonomists" on the right, on the island of Cuba. /end ID]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Analysis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Deliberate: premeditated&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Systemic: part of a methodical and regular campaign by the American media&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Attempt: perceptual, cognitive&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Shaping Perceptions: language ("Cuba" "Spanish" "Misrule"), image (woman, fire, frying pan, Cuban flag)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Achieve a Response: negative perception and sentiment towards Spain and positive perception and sentiment towards Cuba&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="56">
                <text>Dalrymple, Louis, Artist.&lt;em&gt; The duty of the hour; - to save her not only from Spain, but from a worse fate / Dalrymple.&lt;/em&gt; Cuba, 1898. N.Y.: Published by Keppler &amp;amp; Schwarzmann. Photograph. Accessed January 2022. &lt;a href="https://www.loc.gov/item/2012647563/"&gt;https://www.loc.gov/item/2012647563/&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="7" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="8">
        <src>https://ahop.reclaim.hosting/files/original/e9f554b513189a19d80a1a71c599661d.jpg</src>
        <authentication>42a552181256987a2cd2402298e75337</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="4">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="131">
                  <text>The Spanish-American/Philippine War</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="61">
              <text>Image</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="62">
              <text>653x1024</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="33">
                <text>He Can’t Let Go</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="51">
                <text>[ID: Print shows Uncle Sam hanging onto a young woman labeled "Philippines" who is dangling over a cliff labeled "U.S.", above a canyon where a tiger labeled "Spanish Misrule" and a wolf labeled "Aguinaldoism" await her fall from Uncle Sam's grasp. /end ID]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Analysis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Deliberate: premeditated&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Systemic: part of a methodical and regular campaign by the American media&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Attempt: perceptual, cognitive&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Shaping Perceptions: language ("Philippines" "Spanish" "misrule"), image (woman, cliff, tiger, wolf, Uncle Sam)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Achieve a Response: negative perception and sentiment towards Spain and positive perception and sentiment towards the Philippines&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="52">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;Dalrymple, Louis, Artist.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;He can't let go / Dalrymple&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;em&gt;.&lt;/em&gt; United States Philippines, 1898. N.Y.: Published by Keppler &amp;amp; Schwarzmann. Photograph. Accessed January 2022. &lt;a href="https://www.loc.gov/item/2012647490/"&gt;https://www.loc.gov/item/2012647490/&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="8" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="5">
        <src>https://ahop.reclaim.hosting/files/original/814eed321cce388261713ac3abd1b775.jpg</src>
        <authentication>fe7833f5265d83234b2c0ad19a67cdd6</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="4">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="131">
                  <text>The Spanish-American/Philippine War</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="58">
              <text>Image</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="59">
              <text>806x1024</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="34">
                <text>She is Getting Too Feeble to Hold Them</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="50">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;Pughe, J. S. , Artist.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;em&gt;She is getting too feeble to hold them / J.S. Pughe&lt;/em&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;em&gt;.&lt;/em&gt; Philippines Spain Cuba, 1896. [published] Photograph. Accessed January 2022, &lt;a href="https://www.loc.gov/item/95523064/"&gt;https://www.loc.gov/item/95523064/&lt;/a&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="53">
                <text>[ID: Cartoon showing the queen of Spain struggling to hold two strong boys "Cuba" and "Philippine Islands" trying to free themselves. Below is text that reads, "She is getting too feeble to hold them." /end ID]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Analysis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Deliberate: premeditated&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Systemic: part of a methodical and regular campaign by the American media&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Attempt: perceptual, cognitive&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Shaping Perceptions: language ("she" "feeble" "hold"), image (queen, boys)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Achieve a Response: negative perception and sentiment towards Spain&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="9" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="6">
        <src>https://ahop.reclaim.hosting/files/original/b734bc0b0440eb52ead6ea3a89113595.jpg</src>
        <authentication>c5623683ab51ffbd3f5651e966c9c6f3</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="4">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="131">
                  <text>The Spanish-American/Philippine War</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="57">
              <text>336x367</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="60">
              <text>Image</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="35">
                <text>The Cuban Melodrama </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="45">
                <text>American propaganda in the Spanish-American War</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="46">
                <text>[ID: A political cartoon published in Puck depicts the US as a male hero saving a a grateful female Cuba from the villainous Spain figure. /end ID]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Analysis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Deliberate: premeditated&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Systemic: part of a methodical and regular campaign by the American media&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Attempt: perceptual, cognitive&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Shaping Perceptions: language ("Spain" "US" "Cuba"), image (woman, criminal, hero)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Achieve a Response: negative perception and sentiment towards Spain and positive perception and sentiment towards the United States&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="47">
                <text>C.J. Taylor. &lt;em&gt;“A Cartoonist Depicts "The Cuban Melodrama"."&lt;/em&gt; SHEC: Resources for Teachers. Accessed January 2022, &lt;a href="https://shec.ashp.cuny.edu/items/show/630"&gt;https://shec.ashp.cuny.edu/items/show/630&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="10" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="7">
        <src>https://ahop.reclaim.hosting/files/original/21e7cd95bd1609bf67368aafca156d27.jpg</src>
        <authentication>0084869af4a89c990ab6b6e13c7a7e75</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="4">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="131">
                  <text>The Spanish-American/Philippine War</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="43">
              <text>Image</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="44">
              <text>200x200</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="39">
                <text>Yellow Journalism </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="40">
                <text>American propaganda in the Spanish-American War</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="41">
                <text>[ID: Cover of Pulitzer's World with headline that reads, "Maine explosion caused by bomb or torpedo?" /end ID]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Analysis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Deliberate: premeditated&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Systemic: part of a methodical and regular campaign by the American media&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Attempt: perceptual, cognitive&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Shaping Perceptions: language ("Maine" "bomb" "torpedo"), image (explosion, ship)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Achieve a Response: negative perception and sentiment towards perpetrators&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="42">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;em&gt;Example of Yellow Journalism in the cover of the Pulitzer’s World&lt;/em&gt;, History.state.gov. Accessed January 2022. &lt;a href="https://history.state.gov/milestones/1866-1898/yellow-journalism"&gt;https://history.state.gov/milestones/1866-1898/yellow-journalism&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="12" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="10">
        <src>https://ahop.reclaim.hosting/files/original/69eca87d9e9d70900fee228a9e1038cd.jpg</src>
        <authentication>2a37918c427ed38ec19b9c3341a4f675</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="4">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="131">
                  <text>The Spanish-American/Philippine War</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="74">
              <text>Image</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="75">
              <text>1024x667</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="70">
                <text>The Triumph Of The American Battle-Ship</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="71">
                <text>American propaganda during the Spanish-American War</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="72">
                <text>[ID: Cartoon titled Triumph of the American battle-ship" "shows a gleeful Uncle Sam sitting with John Bull, who is a sailor representing England, and six figures representing "Spain", "Italy" (Umberto I), "Austria" (Franz Joseph I), "France", Germany (William II), and "Russia" (Nicholas II), watching a fireworks display that shows the outline of a huge American battleship that illuminates the ruins of the "Spanish Fleet", and in the clouds of smoke shows portraits of "Schley, Sampson, Hobson, [and] Dewey." /end ID]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Analysis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Deliberate: premeditated&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Systemic: part of a methodical and regular campaign by the American government and media&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Attempt: perceptual, cognitive&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Shaping Perceptions: image (ships, fireworks, Uncle Sam, countries)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Achieve a Response: positive perception and sentiment towards the United States and its military&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="73">
                <text>Keppler, Udo J., Artist. &lt;em&gt;Celebrating July 4th,- "the triumph of the American battle-ship" / Keppler&lt;/em&gt;. Europe, 1898. N.Y.: Published by Keppler &amp;amp; Schwarzmann, July 6. Photograph. Accessed February 2022, &lt;a href="https://www.loc.gov/item/2012647579/"&gt;https://www.loc.gov/item/2012647579/&lt;/a&gt;.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="13" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="11">
        <src>https://ahop.reclaim.hosting/files/original/ccbfebf29dd89fb9dd932727dd510728.jpg</src>
        <authentication>acc80bbc2a7a53ccbe33937bb33506ac</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="92">
              <text>Photo</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="93">
              <text>121x150</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="76">
                <text>Join the Navy</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="77">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;&lt;em&gt;Join the Navy Your country needs you.&lt;/em&gt; Photograph. Library of Congress. &lt;a href="https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/00651870/"&gt;https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/00651870/&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="90">
                <text>American propaganda in WW1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="91">
                <text>[ID: U.S. Navy recruitment poster titled "join the Navy your country needs you" and stating "the reasons why the navy needs more men" and addresses the qualities of the "Navy life." /end ID]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Analysis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Deliberate: premeditated&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Systemic: part of a methodical and regular campaign by the American government and media&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Attempt: perceptual, cognitive, behavioral&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Shaping Perceptions: language ("Navy" "country" "needs" "you")&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Achieve a Response: positive perception and sentiment towards onself and the Navy that leads to enlistment&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="14" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="12">
        <src>https://ahop.reclaim.hosting/files/original/43619adfa1ccef05134feb92f65b2c40.jpg</src>
        <authentication>58a23cc4ccae64038449bc219e621333</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="80">
              <text>Image</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="81">
              <text>64x49</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="78">
                <text>Only the Navy can Stop This </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="79">
                <text>&lt;span&gt;Rogers, W. A. , Artist.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;cite&gt;Only the Navy can stop this / W.A. Rogers&lt;/cite&gt;&lt;span&gt;. United States, 1917. Photograph. &lt;a href="https://www.loc.gov/item/2001700444/"&gt;https://www.loc.gov/item/2001700444/&lt;/a&gt;. &amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="94">
                <text>American propaganda in WW1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="95">
                <text>[ID: Poster showing a florid German soldier, wearing pirate skull-and-crossbones and brandishing a bloody sword as he wades in a tide of women's and children's bodies. Below is text that reads, "Only the Navy can stop this." /end ID]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Analysis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Deliberate: premeditated&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Systemic: part of a methodical and regular campaign by the American government and military&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Attempt: perceptual, cognitive, behavioral&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Shaping Perceptions: language ("only" "Navy" "stop"), image (blood, German soldiers, dead women/children)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Achieve a Response: negative perception and sentiment towards Germany that leads to enlistment&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="15" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="13">
        <src>https://ahop.reclaim.hosting/files/original/e7f9e59e8e16ade16b3c6a7cf32794a2.jpg</src>
        <authentication>99b169b9c847c6bb46567489df674be9</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <itemType itemTypeId="6">
      <name>Still Image</name>
      <description>A static visual representation. Examples include paintings, drawings, graphic designs, plans and maps. Recommended best practice is to assign the type Text to images of textual materials.</description>
      <elementContainer>
        <element elementId="7">
          <name>Original Format</name>
          <description>The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="84">
              <text>Photograph</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
        <element elementId="10">
          <name>Physical Dimensions</name>
          <description>The actual physical size of the original image</description>
          <elementTextContainer>
            <elementText elementTextId="96">
              <text>110x150</text>
            </elementText>
          </elementTextContainer>
        </element>
      </elementContainer>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="82">
                <text>Uncle Sam Needs that Extra Shovelful</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="83">
                <text>Sindelar, F., Artist. &lt;span&gt;&lt;em&gt;Uncle Sam needs that extra shovelful / F. Sindelar&lt;/em&gt;. Brooklyn, 1917. N.Y.: Published by Latham Litho. &amp;amp; Ptg. Co. &lt;a href="https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/2002722569/"&gt;https://www.loc.gov/pictures/item/2002722569/&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="97">
                <text>American propaganda in WW1</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="98">
                <text>[ID: Poster showing Uncle Sam taking hold of a man's arm as the man shovels coal into a furnace&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Text: United States Fuel Administration. Help Uncle Sam to win the war by following these directions: 1. Fire small amounts of coal often. 2. Keep fuel bed even by putting coal on thin spots. Avoid raking and slicing. 3. Keep fuel bed about six inches thick. 4. Look out for air leaks in brickwork. 5. Increase or decrease steam pressure by opening or closing draft damper in uptake. 6. Clean fires well when the demand for steam is small, and while cleaning have the draft damper partly closed. /end ID]&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span style="text-decoration: underline;"&gt;Analysis&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Deliberate: premeditated&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Systemic: part of a methodical and regular campaign by the American government and media&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Attempt: perceptual, cognitive, behavioral&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Shaping Perceptions: language ("help" "Uncle Same" "win"), image (Uncle Sam, laborer)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;span&gt;Achieve a Response: positive perception and sentiment towards altering behavior&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
